If you have just started medical treatment and need to drive, before doing so try to find out how you “react” to the medication you are going to take. If you notice that it affects your reflexes, ability to concentrate, or makes you drowsy, tell your doctor and avoid driving.
Don’t self medicate. Follow the doctor’s instructions on how to use the medication. The body’s reaction to drugs is more evident in the first days of treatment, and especially in the first hours after taking the drug.
Mixing alcohol and drugs can increase its adverse effects (greater sedation and drowsiness, loss of reflexes). Here is a list of medications to be careful with:
Benzodiazepines. They produce sedation, decreased reflexes, perception of coordination, movement control, and the ability to follow a moving target. The patient should be warned that the risk of an accident increases when driving under treatment with benzodiazepines (Midazolan, Diazepan)
Classical or first generation antihistamines. They cause drowsiness, blurred vision, visual disturbances, and hallucinations. It is not advisable to drive when you are under treatment with first generation antihistamines (Desloratadine, Cetericin).
Antidepressants. Sedation, accommodation problems, orthostatic hypotension (inability of the body to regulate blood pressure quickly), fatigue, dizziness, behavioral disorders (Duloxetine, Venlafaxine).
Antiepileptics. Drowsiness, lethargy, states of confusion or lightheadedness, loss of memory or concentration. And epilepsy itself can alter the motor and cognitive functions of patients (Phenobarbital, Carbamasepin).
Neuroleptics. Drowsiness, sedation and blurred vision.
Opioid pain relievers. Euphoria, sedation, dizziness, decreased concentration and cognitive faculties, passivity (Morphine,
hydromorphine, fentanyl).
